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Lung Cancer Asbestos Mesothelioma The asbestos-related cancer can be a problem for the lungs, abdomen and the heart. Mesothelioma is found in the lining surrounding these organs. Mesothelioma symptoms can take 10 to 50 years to manifest and may look similar to less serious illnesses. This latency makes it difficult to diagnose. Doctors detect lung cancer by looking at the kind of cancer and its cell structure. There are two broad categories of cancer which are small cell and non-small cell. Signs and symptoms Lung cancer asbestos mesothelioma is found in the protective linings around internal organs known as the mesothelium. It is a tumor that is aggressive that typically forms in the lungs but can also develop in the lining of the heart, abdomen and testicles. After initial exposure, it may take a long time before symptoms show up. Asbestos is one of the minerals with micro-sized fibers that can be swallowed or inhaled and cling to the linings of organs. The most frequent exposure to asbestos occurs when a person is employed in an industry that uses asbestos as an insulation or building material. Mesothelioma is a deadly disease that affects construction workers, asbestos miners, and welding professionals. Veterans who were exposed to asbestos during their military service are also at risk. The first step to diagnose mesothelioma is to make an appointment with a doctor. During the visit doctors ask patients to describe any symptoms they may be experiencing. They will also examine the medical records of the patient to determine if there are any medical conditions that increase their chance of developing mesothelioma. If mesothelioma has been suspected, doctors can request chest X-rays and CT scans in order to detect any abnormalities. X-rays can reveal calcium deposits in lungs and a thickening of the lung lining, or fluid between the lungs. A CT scan is a more sophisticated device that takes multiple X-rays and blends them to create images of the inside of the body. This can detect changes in the structure or the lungs or abdomen and help doctors find the tumor. A CT scan may also look for signs of mesothelioma in the lining of the chest cavity or the peritoneum. It can also tell whether the cancer has spread to other areas of the body. If mesothelioma has regressed to other organs of the body, a biopsy may be done to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the disease. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgery) can be used in certain cases to carry out lung biopsy. This involves inserting a tube that contains a camera into the chest. A sterilized talcum powder will be in the chest cavity to induce inflammation that closes the chest area which allows doctors to remove samples of the lining. Diagnosis The diagnosis of mesothelioma is dependent on the presence of symptoms medical history, as well as laboratory tests. Doctors look for asbestos-related cancerous cells in fluid or tissue samples and compare them to cancer cells that are found in other parts of the body. If the mesothelioma has spread to the lungs, doctors can look into the area with CT scans or FDG-positron emissions tomography (PET). Doctors diagnose pleural mesothelioma by taking a sample of fluid from the lungs or other parts of the chest wall where mesothelioma has spread. They may also perform an organ biopsy to look for cancer cells or mesothelioma. A doctor may also order blood tests to see if the person has high levels of certain chemicals that indicate mesothelioma. Mesothelioma and lung cancer are alike in a number of ways, but lung cancer is a cancer that grows in the lungs. Mesothelioma, on the other hand, is a cancer of the lining that surrounds the lungs. This difference means that the signs and symptoms of mesothelioma may be mistaken for those of other illnesses, such as pneumonia or the flu. Mesothelioma symptoms may take up to 50 years to appear so patients are advised to report any unusual symptoms. A mesothelioma specialist can help patients determine if their symptoms are caused by asbestos exposure. They can also discuss their symptoms and what types of tests or procedures they need to have. They can help patients find mesothelioma specialists who can help them diagnose the disease. Researchers are working on new ways to distinguish mesothelioma from other cancers. For instance, they can identify asbestos-related proteins or measure levels of hyaluronic acids within the eyes and joints. These tests could be used in determining the mesothelioma's type and how it will respond. It is essential to report any unusual symptoms to your doctor particularly when they are linked to mesothelioma or lung cancer. Patients who have a history of asbestos exposure should see their doctor regularly for medical examinations. This will allow them to receive an early mesothelioma diagnosis and increase the odds of receiving treatment that can extend their lives. Contact the Mesothelioma Hope Team today to speak to an experienced Patient Advocate. Treatment Treatment options are determined by the kind of lung cancer or mesothelioma that a patient has. mobile asbestos attorneys should discuss treatment options with their doctor. Many patients prefer to undergo active treatment, which could include surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy, in order to improve their odds of survival. The doctors also treat mesothelioma using immunotherapy, which is a type of experimental therapy that makes use of targeted drugs to focus on specific cells within the body. Lung cancer asbestos mesothelioma may manifest with a variety of symptoms which makes it difficult to diagnose. The symptoms may be similar to other respiratory illnesses or heart diseases. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's important to contact your doctor right away. A biopsy can be performed by a doctor to determine if a patient is suffering from mesothelioma. The doctor will insert an needle through the skin, or make an incision on the chest or abdomen to take out some tissue. This will be analyzed under microscope to determine if the tissue is mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can be divided into two types: epithelioid and sarcomatoid. Epithelioid Mesothelioma is more aggressive than sarcomatoid but has a better prognosis. A thoracoscopic biopsy that allows the direct visualization of pleural nodules may increase diagnostic accuracy up to 25%. While mesothelioma and cancer of the lung are both cancers, they differ from each other. Lung cancer is a disease that affects the lungs. Mesothelioma develops in the tissues of organs like the lungs and heart. Exposure to asbestos can cause both cancers. Asbestos workers who have recently been diagnosed with cancer of the lung or Mesothelioma might want to take part in clinical trials that test new treatments. This could result in better outcomes and a longer time of pain-free living. It is essential that patients discuss their goals and aspirations with their doctors. Some patients may choose to suffer adverse effects to improve their odds of success. Others would prefer to be at ease for as long as they can. These decisions should be made in conjunction with the health medical team. Prognosis Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that develops in the mesothelium, which is a thin membrane that protects and covers certain organs, like the lungs. It is usually caused by asbestos exposure and takes between 10 and 50 years for the symptoms to manifest. The first step to diagnose mesothelioma involves obtaining an individual's health history, which includes details regarding asbestos exposure. The doctors will also take an X-ray of the chest CT scan and an X-ray scan of the lung region. These tests may reveal changes in the lining, such as abnormal thickness or calcium deposits. These tests can also be used to check for the presence of fluid in the pleural cavity, or the space between the lungs and the chest wall. A doctor will also take tissue from the lungs and test it for mesothelioma. This is accomplished through a procedure called thoracentesis. A doctor can perform this in a hospital setting or outpatient clinic, or at home. The sample is then examined by a mesothelioma specialist. Doctors will also order blood tests to look for elevated levels of mesothelioma that could indicate it. They may also request to examine the lung lining and this is accomplished through the procedure called video-assisted surgical (VAT). Asbestos victims must be aware that it is possible for mesothelioma to be found in different parts of the body that are not the lungs. Mesothelioma, for instance can affect the tissues of the abdomen, the heart and testicles. Mesothelioma can also form in the tissue lining the heart sac, which is known as pericardial mesothelioma. It is difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because it is less common than lung cancer and may be mistaken with less serious diseases like pneumonia or the flu. The disease can progress rapidly and is difficult for doctors to treat. Doctors can improve the prognosis of patients by mesothelioma treatments, which include chemotherapy, surgery, and immunotherapy. Mesothelioma prognoses are not fixed in stone however, and patients who suffer from mesothelioma are known to live longer than they expected.